If a childs weight height or head size is below the 5th percentile its important to see if her growth points have always paralleled the 5th percentile line which would mean her growth rate. What you need to know about baby weight gain many parents are concerned if their child is less than the 50th percentile for height or weight but half of us are less than the 50th percentile.
Human Height Wikipedia
Low height percentile height weight. Values beyond these extremes return percentiles of 01 and 999 respectively. For example a boy at the 25th percentile for weight weighs more than 25 of boys his age. If your child is in the 25th percentile for weight this means hes heavier than 25 percent of boys his age and less heavy than 75 percent of boys his age. For example a child may have short stature eg height 5th percentile of other children hisher age and gender without growth failure ie if hisher parents are also 5th percentile. Weight and height can shift in percentiles either up or down and must be taken into a greater context with information about history of growth parental size and even diet says dr. On the cdc weight for length chart mayas growth drops to below the 5 th percentile which indicates low weight for length.
Conventional wisdom holds that a babys height weight and head circumference should be in the same percentile. While children usually follow the same percentile for weight and height or length for most of childhood children growing normally may also change percentiles in their first two or three years to adjust toward their genetic potential using the national center for health statistics cdc growth charts showing the third 10th 25th 50th 75th 90th and 95th. A percentile shows the relative position of the childs bmi weight or height among children of the same sex and age. Likewise a child may have growth failure without short stature eg height percentile for age falling from 90th percentile to 50th percentile. While thats often the case dont fret if your babys percentiles seem out of whack. Percentiles are provided for z scores between 309 and 309.
If a girl is at the 40th percentile for weight she weighs more than 40 of girls at that same age. Changes in growth percentile. Fewer children will be identified as low weight for length on the who charts resulting in potentially fewer children being referred for additional assessments. Percentile conversion from z score is done by table look up in the standard normal table.